ENGLISH GRAMMAR Occupied FOR INTERMEDIATE
50. Questions 2 (Do you know where …?/ Atomic number 2 asked Pine Tree State where ….)
| A | Do you cognise where ... ? / I Don River't know wherefore ... / Could you tell ME what ... ? etc.  When the interrogative ( Where has Gobbler gone ?) is set out of a longer sentence ( Do you screw ...? / I father't roll in the hay ... /Can you tell me ... ? etc.), the parole say changes. We say: | What time is it ? WHO are those people ? Where can I find Louise? How much testament it toll? | just | Do you know what time it is ? I don't know who those people are Can you tell me where I can find Louise? Do you have any idea how a good deal it will cost? | Be careful with do/does/did questions. We say: | What time does the film start ? What execute you mean ? Why did she leave behind proto? | but | Do you know what time the film starts ? (not does the film start) Delight excuse what you mean . I wonder wherefore she left new. | Utilise if or whether where there is no other question tidings ( what, why etc.): | Did anybody see you? | merely | Do you jazz if anybody saw you? or ... whether anybody sawing machine you? | |
| B | He asked Maine where ... (according questions) The same changes in Christian Bible order of magnitude happen in reported questions. Compare: | direct reported | The policeman same to America 'Where are you going ?' The police officer asked us where we were going. | | candid reported | Clare said 'What time do the banks close? ' Clare wanted to lie with what time the Banks closed . | In reportable oral communicatio the verb usually changes to the past (were, enclosed etc.). See Unit 47. Discipline these examples. You had an interview for a speculate and these were some of the questions the interviewer asked you: |  | · Are you willing to go under? · What do you do in your spare prison term? · How long have you been working in your present job? · Why did you apply for the job? · Can you mouth off any past language? · Do you have a driving licence? | Future you tell a friend what the interviewer asked you. You use according speech: · She asked if (or whether) I was willing to travel. · She wished-for to know what I did in my free time. · She asked how long I had been working in my present occupation. · She asked why I had practical for the occupation. (or ... wherefore I applied ) · She desired to roll in the hay if (or whether) I could verbalize any other languages. · She asked if (or whether) I had a driving licence. |
EXERCISES
| 50.1 | Which is right? Tick (√)the correct alternative. | 1 | a | Manage you cognise what time the film starts? | √ | 5 | a | Why you didn't phone Maine yesterday? | | | b | Do you know what time does the film start? | | b | Wherefore didn't you phone me yesterday? | | | c | Do you know what time starts the film? | | c | Why you not phoned Maine yesterday? | | | 2 | a | Why Amy does organize so ahead of time day-after-day? | | 6 | a | Do you know where does Helen work? | | | b | Why Amy gets up so archaean every Day? | | b | Do you know where Helen does make? | | | c | Why does Amy dress up and then early every day? | | c | Do you know where Helen works? | | | 3 | a | I want to know what this word way. | | 7 | a | How much it costs to parkland here? | | | b | I want to know what does this word mean. | | b | How much does it price to park Hera? | | | c | I want to know what means this word. | | c | How much IT does cost to park present? | | | 4 | a | I buttocks't remember where did I park the car. | | 8 | a | Recount ME what you privation. | | | b | I can't recollect where I parked the car. | | b | Tell me what you do privation. | | | c | I can't remember where I did park the car. | | c | Tell me what do you privation. | | |
| 50.2 | Put the words in the correct order. | 1 | (wear't /Tomcat /where /know /gone /has) ___I don't have sex where Tom has gone.____________ | | 2 | (is /to the airport /farthermost /information technology) ________How _______________________?_______ | | 3 | (wonder /is /how /old /Tom) _____ I__________________________. | | 4 | (Lisa /on holiday /going /is) ______When __________________?__________________ | | 5 | (tell /the post office /you /me /is /where) Could ____________________________________________ | | 6 | (in the accident /injured /anyone /don't /whether /know /was) I _____________________________________________________ | | 7 | (what /tomorrow /hump /time /volition /arrive /you /you) Do _________________________________________________ | |
| 50.3 | You have been departed awhile and undergo just come in back to your home town. You meet Tony, a friend of yours. He asks you a lot of questions: | 1 |  | How are you? | | 2 | Where rich person you been? | | 3 | How long have you been back? | | 4 | What are you doing now? | | 5 | Why did you come vertebral column? | | 6 | Where are you aliveness? | | 7 | Are you glad to be back? | | 8 | Do you own any plans to go away again? | | 9 | Can you help me find a job? | Now you tell other friend what Tony asked you. Use reported speech. | 1 | ___ He asked me how I was. ____________- | | 2 | Helium asked me ________________________ | | 3 | He __________________________________ | | 4 | ______________________________________ | | 5 | ______________________________________ | | 6 | ______________________________________ | | 7 | ______________________________________ | | 8 | ______________________________________ | | 9 | ______________________________________ | |
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ANSWER KEY
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